Gregor Mendel and an Introduction to Genetics

3. Vocabulary Defined

Vocabulary

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dominant
Masks the expression of the recessive trait.
F1 generation
The first filial generation; offspring of the P or parental generation.
F2 generation
The second filial generation; offspring from the self-pollination of the F1 generation.
gametes
Haploid cells involved in sexual reproduction, such egg and sperm.
genetics
The study of inheritance.
Punnett square
Visual representation of a genetic cross that helps predict the expected ratios in the offspring, first described by Reginald C. Punnett in the early 20th century.
recessive
Expression is masked by the dominant factor (allele); only expressed if both factors are recessive.
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